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Anatomy and Physiology (muscle cells) Jan 10th 2020

Anatomy and Physio Tissues Labs (Muscle Tissue) Jan 8th 2020

 

 

Topic Key Points Resource

 

Organs are made of tissues Worksheet labelling tissues found in anatomical structures

Three  types of muscle tissue

Skeletal muscle

Cardiac muscle

Smooth muscle

Overview by Khan academy

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/high-school-biology/hs-human-body-systems/hs-body-structure-and-homeostasis/a/tissues-organs-organ-systems

 

Skeletal muscle Are defined by structure and function

a)     Voluntary (controlled movement)

b)    Striation due to overlapping protein.

c)     Due to overlapping muscle bundles they appear multi nucleated

https://courses.lumenlearning.com/ap1x94x1/?s=lab+5.6

 

Cardiac Muscle Are defined by structure and function

a)     Involuntary ( autonomic nervous)

b)    Cylindrical fibres

c)     Intercalates discs ( join cells )

What is the function of the intercalated discs?

https://opentextbc.ca/anatomyandphysiology/chapter/10-1-overview-of-muscle-tissues/

 

 

Smooth muscle Are defined by structure and function

a)     Spindle shaped fibres

b)    Central nuclei

c)     Found in walls of internal organs or viscera.

d)    Contracts (involuntary via autonomic system.

e)    Called “smooth” due to lack of striation

Which organs have smooth muscle?

Videos on muscles

Crash Course

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ktv-CaOt6UQ

 

Muscle Basics for Athletes

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=94Q-fvCAJzQ

 

Take home The job of muscle is to move something.

Striation is linked to what?

What organelles would be in muscle and why?

What elements are vital for muscles and why?

Worksheet handed out for lab
posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline,Biology Twelve Notes and have No Comments

Anatomy and Physiology Lesson Jan 8

Anatomy and Physio Tissues Labs ( Epithelial Tissue) Jan 8th2020

 

 

Topic Key Points Resource

 

Organs are made of tissues Worksheet labelling tissues found in anatomical structures Overview by Khan academy

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/high-school-biology/hs-human-body-systems/hs-body-structure-and-homeostasis/a/tissues-organs-organ-systems

 

Epithelial tissues Are defined by

a)     Layers ( simple or striated)

b)    Shape of cells

Squamous

Cuboidal

Columnar

c)     Cell membrane structurs such as cilia

https://courses.lumenlearning.com/ap1x94x1/chapter/examining-epithelial-tissue-under-the-microscope/

 

Role of tissues Note: diversity of names of epithelial tissue is due to diversity of functions of the tissue.

Functions (5):

Absorption

Barrier

Protection

Secretion

 

https://opentextbc.ca/anatomyandphysiology/chapter/4-2-epithelial-tissue/

 

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline,Biology Twelve Notes and have No Comments

Anatomy Take Home

This is template number three..

Please look for revisions.

Anatomy and Physio: Take Home Exam

 

“Written in the Code”

 

Your mission to prove understanding of two processes involving DNA.

 

The two processes you need to explore are:

 

  • The process and function of replication.
  • The process and function of Protein synthesis.

 

You will show proficiency in understand by completing three specific challenges

 

Challenge one:

You are to provide a detailed diagram that shows the both structures and functions of   biomolecules involved with DNA replication.

You are to provide a detailed diagram that shows the structures and functions of biomolecules in the process of  Protein Synthesis.

You are to show all steps of this process including what initiates and stops it.

Your diagram should be a hybrid of many diagrams found within your notes, text and online.

Your diagram should include at least 36 terms found in your references.

( You can make a combined list of terms and processes prior to making the diagram)

Your reference should be a bibliography.

 

Challenge Two

For each process you need to write a one page (two sided) translational story to discuss the process.

A translational process can be a children’s story, a screenplay, but not a step by step text book description!

Extra mark will be added for creativity.

 

Challenge Three: Pragmatic Example.

You are to find three practical examples for how replication is linked to either medicine or bioengineering.

You are to find three practical examples of how is DNA and protein synthesis associated with

Gene therapy or biological research.

You provide a descriptive paragraph for each example.

One example should be from popular media.

One example should be from a crediable science resource.

One example should be an abstract from a current lab

 

Challenge Four: Find and answer 2 BC provincial written questions

Look up versions of BC provincial Biology exam questions  (written portion) and select two questions for each process. You should also include answer key.

 

The bonus round…Make a link between your two stories to show links associated with the replication of DNA and the process of protein synthesis. What is a link? How do your two stories show commonality between replication and protein synthesis

 

Rubric

Mission One Below Expectations Meet Expectation Exceeds expectations
Mission One Clarrity in diagram

Table that Includes total minimum 36 terms.

Shows each stage of process

Has a biobliography

Colour coded for processes

Has labels to show specific process

Mission  Two 2 stories

Type written

Two sides of one paper per story.

Words are highlighted

Creativity factor added for style of story

Mission Three Should have a total of six paragraphs,  type written with bibliography.

3 levels

a) Common News/Media

b) Scholastic reference ( from a university source ).

c) specific abstract from a lab

 

Mission Four Total of 4 provincial written questions (two per topic) with answer key

 

Bonus Explain link between two stories

 

 

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments

Anatomy and Physiology:How does a cell work?

How does a cell work?

You mission is to make three detailed diagrams of organelles and building blocks to make”

a) Pathway from Nucleus to cell membrane to make a protein.

b) Pathway to make a complex fat (such as steroids) and or detoxifying an alcohol to make a fat.

c) Pathway into and out of a mitochondria.

 

Step one:

Make a labelled two dimensional drawing of organelles involved for three pathways.

Step two:

Include building block to make specific biomolecules and also show where these building block come from.

For example: Lysosome to make amino acids that are then transported to ribosomes to make protein.

Step Three

For cellular respiration you should include pathways (by name) within the mitochondria matrix. Also show construction of ATP including ATPase and concentration gradient. In one half of mitochondria show what is going into the mitochondria, on the second half, discuss what is being constructed and then released from the mitochondria.

Not that you should pay attention to all molecules including: biomolecules, water, hydrogen and possible ions.

This sheet will be used to answer specific multiple choice questions.

It should be prepared for next class.

 

Please look at the following to get a better understanding of working of cell

Mitochondria

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/structure-of-a-cell/tour-of-organelles/v/mitochondria-video

Smooth ER

Mitochondria

 

cheers.

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments

Lesson 7: Anatomy and Physiology Sept 18, 2019 Lipids and Proteins

Anatomy and Physiology 12  ( L7)  Sept Lesson Wednesday 18

 

Intro Content Evaluations and Resource
Topic One Biology is a story

“Feed the good wolf”

“Make tea”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=__cdpyF5nLk

https://www.facebook.com/notes/tanata-taraobed/drinking-tea-when-theres-no-way-out-ajahn-brahm/706340452739795/

 

Topic Two Lipid structure and function Lipid notes

In class power point

Khan Academy

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/macromolecules/lipids/v/lipid-overview

Bowman Biology

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VGHD9e3yRIU

 

Topic Three Whoops with lipids, trans fats and steriods Video on trans fats

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cnDtfGJXSHA

Video on steroids

Pro and Cons

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qXaDDa3FB5Q

Role of Cholesterol

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0U7YHRW5dyc

 

Topic Four Intro to Proteins Khan academy / Protein Structure

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/macromolecules/proteins-and-amino-acids/v/overview-of-protein-structure

Bomen Biology/ Proteins

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Jgb_DpaQhM&t=99s

 

Take home   You are what you eat. Take time to feed the good wolf and when stressed..drink a cup of tea! Now..study up on functions of protein.

 

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments

Bio 12 Feb 2018 Timeline

Bio 12 Time Line

 

 

Date Lesson Topics Activity Assessment
Feb 1   Digestion Activity focusing on

Enzymes

Stomach hormones

Large intestines.

2 Hand outs

rabbit hole

What is ciliac disorder and is there a link to menopause?

 
5th Pig Dissection External Anatomy and internal viscera

 

Virtual pig dissection

https://www.whitman.edu/academics/departments-and-programs/biology/virtual-pig

 

 
7th Pig Dissection Internal anatomy

 

 
9 Intro to Circulatory “the pipes”

circulation flow

Basics of arteries, veins and capillary. (Blood vessels)

 

Cross section of vessels and flow rate and pulse

 

Two circuits of flow

 

Notes Page 1

 

3 specific diagrams and graphs

 

Pig Lab Quiz

Power point

 

14 Heart Heart Anatomy

Cardiac Flow

Cardiac Cycle

Heart Beat

EKG

Page 2-3

 

Digestion Quiz

(MC 28 questions)

 

16 Circulatory 2 Study guide for Heart and blood flow

Vascular pathways

Blood pressure and pulse

 

Digestion Exam
21 Circ 3

 

Lymphatic system

Fetal Blood flow

Cardiac and systemic pathology

 

 
23 Circ 4 Study guide for exam

 

Circulatory Quiz
27 Circ to Blood Hand out notes for Blood Circulatory Exam

 

 

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments

Bio 12 (17-18) Chapter 4 Membranes Oct 26,2017

Bio 12 (16-17) L14                              Date: Oct 26

 

Last lessons

 

Class Notes or Information

1.   Cell membrane structures

 

 

 

Today’s Objective 1.   Osmosis, what is the difference between diffusion and facilitated diffusion?

2.   Work sheet on Organelles and Osmosis questions

3.   Selectively permeable membrane worksheet

 
Topic

Number One

To answer the question for objective number one and to provide information to solve topic 3 challenge

 

https://www.khanacademy.org/science/biology/membranes-and-transport/passive-transport/a/diffusion-and-passive-transport

 

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21592/

 

https://www2.estrellamountain.edu/faculty/farabee/biobk/BioBooktransp.html

 

 

http://www.els.net/WileyCDA/ElsArticle/refId-a0020621.html

 

From this information, what do you notice?

 

Two options!

 

 
Topic

Number Two

In preparation for dialysis lab

 

Semi permeable verse Selectively Permeable

Movement across membranes with proteins

 

Modeling membranes

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NC8pIzNzqrc

 

Comparison Youtube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yU4otyMhjHU

 

Analogy youtube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WNtHYnL6rT0

 

 

 
Topic

Number Three

Passive, Facilitated verses Active transport

 

Step one: Passive compared to Active

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kfy92hdaAH0

 

nice graphic analogy of kayaking as a way to compare active to passiv transport

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1636lRv2uGE

 

 

A good English video

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UgN76naeA1Q

 

A..um..written powerpoint.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kLLWt6Ru-bY

 

A..hands on verbal description

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hpECyJbtQ38

 

 

 
Text Reference Chapter Three

Cell organelle practice quizzes

·      https://www.biologycorner.com/quiz/qz_cell.html

·      http://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/story.php?title=cell-organelles-their-functions

·      http://anatomycorner.com/cell/cell_quiz.html

·      http://www.sciencegeek.net/Biology/review/U1Organelles.htm

·      http://www.cellsalive.com/quiz1.htm

 

 
Google hunt Cell metabolism and organelles

·      http://www.edu.pe.ca/gray/class_pages/rcfleming/cells/notes.htm

·      http://biology.tutorvista.com/animal-and-plant-cells/organelles.html

·      http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/301notes1.htm

 

 

 
Class Notes References    
Take Home message

 

 

We need to discover which makes a better French fry. Soak the whole potato with skin in salt water

Soak cut slices of potatoes in salt water

Soak cut slices of potatoes in fresh water

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments

Bio 12 L 6 (17-18) Cells

Bio 12 (17-18) L 6                             Date: Sept 26 2017

 

Last lessons Objective

 

1.    Nucleic acid to ATP, RNA and DNA  
Today’s Objective a)    Practice quiz identifying biomolecules

b)   How to study productively

c)    Introduction to the cell

 

 
Topic

Number One

Review of structure and function of biomolecules

 

 
Topic

Number Two

How to study productively

Studying is a balance between what you do and why you do it.

·      If you change the reason why you study, then you will also change what you do.

·      If you start study sessions with an objective to learn and take a quiz to discover what you do not know, then after a study session you can note how much you have processed by retaking the same evalutation.

·      Text books already have questions within each chapter to focus your attention on the specific information that could answer the questions within the text.

·      Information can be ranked from finding a simple fact by asking “what”.

·      As you change the question from what to how or why, you need find more evidence to answer the question.

·      Making to notes to memorize limits the depth of information you can discover.

·      Linking facts together fact with facts can be used explain both how and why,

·      The objective of each study session should be to evolve from simple whats to hows and whys.

·      Remember..the mind is like a parachute, it only works if it is open.

·      When you study, open your path of inquiry

 

 
Topic

Number Three

Introduction to the Cell

a)    The cell Theory

https://www.thoughtco.com/cell-theory-373300

 

b)   Myths about cells (shape and types)

A cool story

http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=129934828

 

c)    Importance of surface area to volume

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xuG4ZZ1GbzI

 

d)   Life inside and outside of the cell

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wJyUtbn0O5Y

 

 

 

 
Text Reference Chapter 3

Google Inquiry to life chapter three power point and download.

 

 

 
You tube Reference Really cool stuff!

 

Cells Alive Site (videos, quizzes and more..oh my)

https://www.cellsalive.com

 

 

Cell structure

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=URUJD5NEXC8

 

Cell structure and function

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HBvfBB_oSTc

 

BBC The cell:the hidden kingdom

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aDuwkdQzb2g

 

BBC secret of life

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qNliacSzFks

 

 

 
Class Notes References New set of class notes handed out

 

Link for Cell Bio Notes

http://www.gallantsbiocorner.com/uploads/9/1/3/5/9135671/cell_notes.pdf

 

Answer Key for review notes

 

Find the review sheet first…was posted in last lesson

 

http://www.gallantsbiocorner.com/uploads/9/1/3/5/9135671/cell_membrane_-_review_worksheet_key.pdf

 

 

New References to practice tests. (Thanks David!)

They are two websites that have quizzes based on the textbook we use. Both links are the same, it’s just a preference of HTML formatting because link 2 has a “nicer” format.

 

If you click on Link 1, it’s pretty easy to navigate at first glance.

 

Link 2 is a bit trickier, and you’ll need to look on the left side of the page, then click on the drop-down box to select the chapter.

 

Link 1) http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/genbio/maderinquiry/quiz.html

 

Link 2) http://highered.mheducation.com/sites/0072421975/student_view0/index.html

 

 

 
Take Home message

 

 

To be inspired…you need to let go of those things that make you uninspired.
posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments

Bio 12 L 6 (2017-18) Sept 20

Bio 12 L6 (2017-18)                           Date: Sept 19th 2017

 

Last lessons Objective Class Notes or Information

1.   Proteins and bonds

2.   Protein functions and denaturing

3.   Introduction to nucleic acids

 

Evaluations

 

 

Today’s Objective 1.   Big Picture

2.   PPT for Chapter Two

3.   The next step “Cells” Chapter 3

 
Topic

Number One

Nutrition and Metabolism

http://www2.highlands.edu/academics/divisions/scipe/biology/faculty/harnden/2122/notes/metab.htm

 

Pleae note the role of these molecules in metabolism.

Sugars

Fats

Protein

Nucleic Acids

Note that all four biomolecules have a link to energy.

Note that glucose makes 38 ATP molecules

 

 

 

 
Topic

Number Two

Three versions of chapter 2 powerpoint, you will need to download.

https://www.google.ca/search?safe=strict&client=safari&channel=mac_bm&dcr=0&source=hp&q=Inquiry+to+life+power+point+for+chapter++two&oq=Inquiry+to+life+power+point+for+chapter++two&gs_l=psy-ab.3…3709.17323.0.17714.44.44.0.0.0.0.186.3164.38j5.43.0….0…1.1.64.psy-ab..1.33.2319…0j0i131k1j0i22i30k1j33i22i29i30k1j33i21k1j33i160k1.0.JkylzjzFBaQ

 

 

Practice quiz for Chapter Two

Mader

http://www.mhhe.com/cgi-bin/webquiz.pl

 

Quizlet

https://quizlet.com/4266469/inquiry-into-life-chapter-2-flash-cards/

 

 
Topic

Number Three

Please download

Raycroft notes and worksheets

Notes

http://www.gallantsbiocorner.com/uploads/9/1/3/5/9135671/cell_notes.pdf

 

Worksheet

http://www.gallantsbiocorner.com/uploads/9/1/3/5/9135671/raycroft_membrane_worksheet.pdf

 

 

 

 
Text Reference Chapter Two

Molecules of life

 

 
You tube Reference Chemistry of life

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EfUTymAeWRk

 

Chemical Bonds

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXT4OVM4vXI

 

Nutrition and Metabolism

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fR3NxCR9z2U

 

Bioenergetics by Bozeman

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nDCxIpiI7-Y&list=PL9FF254FEE374B71C

 

 

 
Class Notes References

and home work

Study for multiple choice quiz on Friday.

 

 

 

 
Take Home message

 

 

Life…requires free energy yet cell phones and Netflix do not apply. Evaluation Next Class

 

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments

Bio 12 L4 (2017-18)

Bio 12 L4 (2017-18)                   Date: Sept 14th 2017

 

Last lessons Objective Class Notes or Information

1.   Sugars

2.   Fats

3.   Other funchtion of CHO’s

Evaluations

 

 

Today’s Objective 1.   Amino Acids

2.   Peptide Bond

3.   3 levels of proteins

 

Topic

Number One

An amino acid is recognized by both an amine and an acid group.

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid

 

 

Notice that there are four specific groups

While there are many variations of “R” groups, there are a limited number of essential amino acids. These are amino acids that the body does not make.

 

Some videos

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cyh6mo2AeaU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=391TXlzbWo8

 

Foods high is essential amino acids

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yMx8XsMH-nM

 

 

 

Topic

Number Two

The peptide bond and the making of protein

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pmQuNRHJMw4

 

Making and breaking the peptide bond

 

Topic

Number Three

Four levels of protein shapes are linked to their function.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Jgb_DpaQhM

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iDVR1TB1X9w

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q7dxi4ob2O4

 

Which groups are linked to each level?

What or how are proteins denatured?

How does structure change as the moves up a level?

What are some examples of cell structures linked to level of structure?

 

Levels

1

2

3

4

 

 

Text Reference Chapter Two

Molecules of life

 

You tube Reference  

chemistry for biologists

http://www.rsc.org/Education/Teachers/Resources/cfb/index2.htm

 

Other reasons to study biology in high school

http://seniorsecondary.tki.org.nz/Science/Rationale/Why-study-biology

 

Class Notes References

and home work

In class work sheet

 

 

 

Take Home message

 

 

John the motor protein.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tMKlPDBRJ1E

 

Evaluation Next Class

 

posted by Marc Bernard Carmichael in Biology 12,Biology 12 Lesson Outline and have No Comments