Please read pg. 150-158 and create webs for each heading……..
Please compare: Prime Ministers
- Trudeau,
- Mulroney
- Chretien
Focus Question: What did they do? What changes did theses Prime Ministers make?
Due Date: Post to the blog by April 14 @ 5:00 pm
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Trudeau:
He aimed to bridge both gaps to promote world peace. He wanted to bridge the economic gap. He called for mor aid for poor countries and he charted a course in foreign policy that was less dependent on united started. He also built links.
Mulroney:
He created NAFTA. He tightened links with United States. He was different from Trudeau because he was more involved with United States. He developed a personal relationship with US president.
Chrétien:
His priorities was to expand Canada’s taxing opportunities with other countries. He organized Team Canada trade missions to Asia and Latina Mercia to secure deals for Canadian investment and exports. The government signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel.
Trudeau
What did they do?
-Created a foreign policy less dependent on American approval
-Called for rich countries giving aid to poor countries
-Created the CIDA, boosting foreign aid to other countries
-Made a tour of world capitals to enlist foreign leaders to mediate between the superpowers
What changes did they make?
-Removed nukes from Canadian land
-Halved Canadian war budget
Mulroney
What did they do?
-Created closer links to America
-Didn’t participate in the Strategic Defense Initiative (US anti-ballistic missile system)
-Created Investment Canada
-Created the Free Trade Agreement (FTA), which removed tariffs and encouraged investment between Canada and the USA
-Expanded the FTA into the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), putting Mexico inside the deal
What changes did they make?
-Dismantled the Foreign Investment Review Agency (FIRA)
Jean Chretien
What did they do?
-Prioritized expanding trade opportunities with other countries
-Organized trade missions to Asia and Latin America for Canadian investment and export
-Signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel
-Joined the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
What changes did they make?
-Signed the NAFTA, putting it into action
Pierre Elliot Trudeau:A Liberal ( years as prime minister 1967-1979) and (1980-184) a total of 15 years, he reflected many changing attitudes in Canada at that time. one of his goals was to chart a course in foreign policy that was less dependent on the United states.wanted to help develop the economy , believed that the more prosperous nations should help the more poverty stricken country’s of the south develop there economies. crated the trade and aid and called for more aids in poorer country’s. scaled back from scale back Canada’s participation in the nuclear arms race with the soviet union in hopes that it would ease Cold War tensions (1970-1972) aimed to bring world peace and understanding among all nations.1973 Trudeau’s government had formed Foreign Investment Review Agency(FIRA)
Brian Mulroney: A Conservative leader (years as Prime Minister 1984-1993. his approach to leading Canada was completely the opposite of Trudeau’s. he worked to forge a closer relation ship with U.S President Ronald Reagan who he shared a similar conservative philosophy with. at this time Canada belonged to the North american Aerospace Defense Command(NORAD) over the years Mulroney tightened other links with the united states, Mulroney announced Canada was open for “business” and replaced Foreign Investment Review Agency (FIRA) with Free Trade Agreement (FTA). in 1992 the Mulroney government expanded the trade zone by signing the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) which included trade with mexico
Jean Chretien’s:A Liberal (years as prime minister 1993-2003). priority was to expand Canada’S trading opportunities with other countries enthusiastic on “team Canada ” trade missions to Asia and Latin America to secure deals for Canadian investment and exports agreement with Chile and Israel which pretty much led to globalization by the end of the 20th century and was a result to rapid changes in communications , technology and the fall of communism. goods could be easily shipped around the word. however countries were hit with economic hardship and Canadian economy suffered especially in BC. many big multinational corporations relocated to parts of the world like Latin America, where labor cots are low and there are few environmental regulations. Canada introuduced human rights as a topic in some of its trades.
Trudeau: During Trudeau’s time he aimed to bridge both gaps in order to promote world peace and understanding among nations. Trudeau did his best to reduce nuclear weapons and establish trade and sporting links with communist states. He also called for more aid fore the poor countries of the world. Trudeau believed that prosperous nations of the North should be helping the poverty-stricken countries of the South to develop their economies and improve living conditions. Trudeau also believed that they should be less dependent on the United States. The total amount of aid Canada increased from $277 million in 1969 to over $2 billion in 1984 during Trudeau’s time.
Mulroney: Mulroney worked to forge closer links with the United States. He soon later dismantled FIRA and replaced it with Investment Canada. Later on he led Canada into the Free Trade Agreement(FTA) with the United States. After a while he signed the North American Free Trade Agreement(NAFTA) which included free trade with Mexico.
Chrétien: Chrétien wanted to expand Canada’s trading opportunities with other countries. He organized “Team Canada” trade mission to Asia and Latin America to secure deals for Canada. Later on they signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel. Some time later they joined APEC(the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Group) to promote freer trade among Pacific countries. The trend was globalization during his time.
Trudeau- Trudeau wanted to promote world peace and tried his best to promote it but it didn’t work because of all the war going on and the battles that went on at the time. Also he tried to build as many links as he could.
Mulroney- He wanted to tighten links with the US and he had a personal affair with their president at the time, and also as excepted he was different from Trudeau the total opposite like Trudeau wanted to distance Canada from the US while Mulroney wanted to tightened the links with the USA. He also created the NAFTA.
Chretien- He wanted to expand Canada’s taxing opportunities with many countries also he signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel. He wanted to secure deals for investment and export to Asia and Latina. He then joined APEC to promote freer trade among pacific countries.
Trudeau: During his campaign Trudeau mainly focused on world peace and making Canada more independent from the United States. He got rid of nuclear warheads in Canada, He opened trade links with communist countries, This man was driven by his passion to help others no matter where or who they were.
Mulroney: Mulroney wanted to have closer ties with the United States, this was the opposite of the previous leader Trudeau; wanted. He was close with president Reagan, he shared a similar conservative view with Mulroney. He later dismantled FIRA and created FTA (Free Trade Agreement), he also created the NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement).
Chretien: Chretien’s main goal was to expand Canada’s trading opportunities with other foreign countries. He organized Team Canada trade missions to Latin America and Asia to secure deals for Canadian export and investment, later on Chile and Israel join free trade with Canada. With globalization growing as a trend, countries joined APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Group) to promote freer trade among pacific countries.
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Trudeau: He aimed to bridge the gaps between the economically rich North countries with the developing South countries. To achieve this idea he set up a new government body known as the Canadian International Development Agency. This program allowed countries in need to receive the aid needed, but in return, they had to agree to use the aid to buy products manufactured in Canada. He also wanted to bring the capitalist west and the communist east together in trade and in agreement. He also believed in a foreign policy that was less dependent on the United Staes.
Mulroney: Mulroney had a different opinion than Trudeau, about foreign policy with the United States. He worked to link Canada and United States closer again. He soon later dismantled FIRA and replaced it with Investment Canada. He brought Canada into a Free Trade Agreement(FTA) with the United States. This free trade agreement was not the last he signed. He signed the North American Free Trade Agreement(NAFTA) which included free trade with Mexico.
Chrétien: Chrétien had a similar point of view toward foreign trade as Trudeau. He wanted to expand Canada’s trading opportunities with other countries. He organized “Team Canada” trade mission to Asia and Latin America to secure new trading partner and economic allies. To set this idea in motion he joined APEC(the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Group) to promote free trade between Canada and Pacific countries.
Pierre Trudeau: He wanted to chart a course in foreign policy that was less dependent on the approval of the U.S. Trudeau wanted to scale back Canada’s participation in the nuclear arms race. In addition, he wanted to bridge the gaps between the politically divided East and West, and the rich North and poor South. Lastly, he promoted world peace and bridged the economic gap between countries in 1970.
Brian Mulroney: Had an opposite point of view from Trudeau. He wanted to make closer ties with US interest in Canada and dismantled the Foreign Investment Review Agency (FIRA) which was created by Trudeau. It has been replaced with Investment Canada. Mulroney eventually led Canada into the Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the United States. He expanded the “free trade zone” by signing the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
Jean Chretien: Wanted to expand Canada’s trading opportunities with other countries. He organized “Team Canada” for trade missions across Asia and Latin America. Canada signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel and joined the Asia-Pacific Economic Corporation Group under Chretien.
Trudeau-
Prime mister Trudeau wanted to close the economic gap between the northern and southern nations of the world. He wanted this in order promote world peace and to bring nations to understanding. To achieve this feat Trudeau formed a new government body called the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). CIDA was responsible for boosting foreign aid to less industrialized countries. Trudeau also made an effort to scale back Canada’s participation in the nuclear arms race, he hoped this would ease Cold war tensions. Among another of Trudeau’s intention was to make Canada less reliant on the United States. This intention was signaled when Canada officially recognized the communist government of the people’s republic of China in 1970.
Mulroney-
Prime Minister Mulroney intentions to form closer ties with the United states contradicted that of Trudeau’s to make Canada less reliant on the U.S.. Mulroney had built close personal relations with U.S. president Ronald Reagan during his time. This close relationship between the two leaders had worried many Canadians because U.S. companies controlled much of the Canadian economy. Mulroney had also dismantled FIRA and instead replaced it with investment, Canada a government body that would supposedly encourage foreign investment. Later in 1987 he led Canada into the Free trade agreement with the united states. Mulroney later down the line had also signed the North American Free Trade Agreement which included free trade with Mexico
Chretien-
Prime Minister Chretien in 1993 prioritized expanding Canada’s trading opportunities with other countries.He organized trade missions to Asia and Latin America to secure deals for Canadian investment. Canada had also Joined (APEC) at the time which promoted freer trade among pacific countries. These trade initiatives led to globalization. Globalization meant a vast network of businesses.
Trudeu
– In his period, his government aimed to bridge both gaps in order to promote world peace and understanding among nations. Trudeau cut the national defence budget and reduced Canada’s NATO contingent in Europe half its former stength. He also called for more aid for the poor countries of the world because he believed that the prosperous nations of the north should be helping the poverty-stricken countries of the south to develop their economies and improve living conditions.
Mulroney
-Mulroney’s approach to international relations was in many ways the opposite of Trudeaus. He tightened other links with the United States and expanded the free trade zone. He created NAFTA .
Chréitien
-During Chreitien’s period, his priorities was to expand Canada’s trading opportunities. He organized “Team Canada” trade missions to Asia and Latin America to secure deals for investment and exports. The government then signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel. Canada joined APEC to promote free trade among Pacific countries.
Trudeau:
He aimed to bridge both gaps to promote world peace, he also called for more aid for poor countries and he charted a course in foreign policy that was less dependent on united started. He also built links.
Mulroney:
He created NAFTA, he also tightened other links with U.S and expanded the free trade zone
Chreitien:
His priorities was to expand Canada’s trading opportunities, he organized “Team Canada” trade missions to Asia and Latin America to secure deals for investment and exports.
Trudeau:
Trudeau’s intention of following a foreign policy that was less dependent on U.S. approval.
He aimed to bridge both gaps between East and West and North and South in order to promote world peace and understanding among nations.
He called for more aid for the poor countries of the world.
Mulroney:
He develop a close personal relationship with U.S. President Ronald Reagan, with whom he shared a similar conservative philosophy.
He created NAFTA to remove tariffs on goods crossing the border, and opened Canada to U.S investment as well as opening the United States to Canadian investment.
Chreitien:
His priorities was to expand Canada’s trading opportunities with other countries.
He organized “Team Canada” trade mission to Asia and Latin America to secure deals for Canadian investment and exports. The Canadian government has signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel. Canada also joined APEC to promote freer trade among Pacific Countries.
Trudeau: Wanted to have a course in foreign policy that was less reliant on the U.S. He wanted to be a middle power and bridge the economic and political gap between the two sides to bring world peace. Trudeau tried to reduce the nuclear arms race in Canada. He set up the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) which allowed aid to be given to less industrialized countries. Canada officially recognized the communist government of China in 1970 under Trudeau’s power.
Mulroney: The opposite of Trudeau. Mulroney’s main goal was to strengthen Canada’s ties with the U.S. He built up a good relationship with U.S. president Ronald Reagan. Mulroney dismantled FIRA, a policy created by Trudeau that had blocked foreign investment that seemed to be not in Canada’s interest. By doing this he had “opened Canada for business” encouraging foreign investment. He led Canada into the Free Trade Agreement (FTA), an agreement that removed tariffs on goods crossing the border. He also signed the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) which allowed trade with Mexico.
Chretien: His main goals were to increase Canada’s trading with other countries. He organized “Team Canada” trade missions to Asia and Latin America to secure deals for Canadian investment and exports. This was important because a lot of Asian exports were sent to Canada, specifically British Columbia. Under his power, Canada also signed free trade agreements with Chile and Israel. Chretien joined the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Group) to APEC to promote trade among the Pacific countries. His trade initiatives were apart of globalization.
Brian Mulroney conservative leader became prime minister of Canada from sept 17 1984 – June 25 1943. He wanted to build a stronger link between Canada and the United States. He brought a landmark free trade agreement with the U.S and oversaw passages of the unpopular goods and service tax. He worked hard to make the country a good world citizen. He promised Quebec hat he’d produce a new constitutional arrangement that Quebec could endorse . He also promised that he would make Canada open for business again. He replaced FIRA and replaced it with Investment Canada an body that would encourage foreign investments. In 1965 they unveiled an ambitious plan to create a defence shield part of which would orbit the earth. In 1987 he had started negotiations that led Canada to the free trade agreement with the United States. This agreement had removed tariffs on goods crossing the border as well as opened Canada to U.S investments and U.S to Canadian investments.
Chretien’s main goal was to expand Canada’s trading opportunities. He organized Team Canada to Asia to Latin America to secure deals for Canada exports. The Canadian government signed a free trade agreement with Israel and Chile. He then joined the APEC to promote free trade between Canada and pacific countries.
Pierre Elliott Trudeau was the prime minister of Canada 1968–79 and 1980–84. A controversial figure, Trudeau was Canada’s best-known politician. When Trudeau was prime minister at the time the British Parliament established a new Canadian Constitution with an entrenched Charter of Rights and Freedom. The quiet revolution gave Trudeau some hope in change in 1960 when Liberal won the provincial election. The Quiet Revolution was a period of time of socio-cultural change in the Canadian province of Québec. This revolution also caused some problems for Trudeau and many of his colleagues who were moving toward the idea of an independent Québec. Another important action that Trudeau took was he also brought in the Official languages Act in 1969. In 1967 Trudeau was appointed parliamentary secretary to prime minister Lester Pearson. Theres a lot of great action that Trudeau took at the time even before he was Prime Minster. He was a Canadian politician who served as the 15th Prime Minister of Canada.
Trudeau:
He aimed to bridge the gap between the two sides to bring world peace. He also called for more aid for poor countries and focused on making Canada more independent from the United States. Trudeau had also tried to get rid of most nuclear warheads in Canada. He opened trade links with communist countries.
Mulroney:
He built a stronger link between Canada and the United States. He replaced FIRA with Investment Canada a body that would encourage foreign investments. He then led Canada into the Free Trade Agreement(FTA) with the United States. He also created the NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) which involved free trade with Mexico.
Chreitien:
His main goal was to expand Canada’s trading opportunities. He had organized Team Canada to Asia to Latin America to secure deals for Canada exports. The Canadian government signed a free trade agreement with Israel and Chile. Then joined APEC to promote free trade between Canada and pacific countries